RIP

网络拓扑图

image-20231030000821307

路由器配置

image-20231030000807480

下面是路由器R1、R2和R3的配置示例:

R1 配置:

configure terminal
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit

interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 172.16.10.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit

router rip
version 2
network 10.1.1.0
network 172.16.0.0
end
wr

R2 配置:

configure terminal
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit

router rip
version 2
network 10.1.1.0
end
wr

R3 配置:

configure terminal
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 172.16.10.2 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit

router rip
version 2
network 172.16.0.0
end
wr

配置结果

show ip interface brief

R2#show ip interface brief
Interface                  IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol
FastEthernet0/0            10.1.1.2        YES manual up                    up   

R1#show ip interface brief
Interface                  IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol
FastEthernet0/0            10.1.1.1        YES manual up                    up      
FastEthernet0/1            172.16.10.1     YES manual up                    up     

R3#show ip interface brief
Interface                  IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol
FastEthernet0/0            172.16.10.2     YES manual up                    up

show ip route

image-20231030001852105

image-20231030001921939

image-20231030001945874

show ip protocols

image-20231030001739722

结果检验

image-20231030001326702

image-20231030001401757

问题记录

问题1：刚开始绘制拓扑图的时候随意发挥，每个网卡都配的不一样的子网，然后互相ping不通，虽然设置了rip协议，但是一开始就没有相互连上的网段，所以也无法进行交换。

image-20231030003810394

OSRF

网络拓扑图和路由配置

image-20231030004059539

配置

R1 配置:

configure terminal
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 172.16.10.1 255.255.0.0
no shutdown
exit

interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit

router ospf 100
network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
end
wr

R2 配置:

configure terminal
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit

router ospf 100
network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
end
wr

R3 配置:

configure terminal
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 172.16.10.2 255.255.0.0
no shutdown
exit

router ospf 100
network 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0
end
wr

配置截图

show ip route

image-20231030005839882

show ip protocols

image-20231030005924477

联通性测试

image-20231030005729042

image-20231030005741503